Bali Taman Ayun Temple is located in Mengwi Village, Badung District, approximately 18 km west of Denpasar. It is a stunning temple as its name suggests ( Taman Ayun literally means temple in beautiful garden). Taman Ayun Temple’s beauty is not the only reason why it was included in the World Heritage List by UNESCO in 2002. Taman Ayun Temple, which is a popular tourist attraction, is often visited when tourists visit Tanah Lot Temple. Because Taman Ayun is located in Tabanan Village it can be accessed from Tanah Lot. Many are included in the Half Day Tanah Lot Tour program for those who wish to visit Tanah Lot. This tour package is available for those who wish to visit Taman Ayun.
For those who visit Taman Ayun Temple. Here are all the details
Jl. Ayodya No.10, Mengwi, Kec. Mengwi (Badung Regency, Bali 80351), which is in Mengwi is also known as the Mengwi Temple. It is a strategic location that is close to other interesting tourist destinations. It takes approximately 90 minutes to get there from Kuta, and 75 minutes from Ubud. You can find the Taman Ayun Temple location easily using Google Maps. There are also signs at every fork on the road that point you in the right direction. You can also use our Private Car and Driver service at very low prices. Or, take one of the packages such as the Half-Day Tanah Lot Sunset Tour, which will include visits to the Taman Ayun Temple, and the temple. Tanah Lot will provide you with stunning sunsets, a comfortable car, and a friendly driver. This will make your trip to Taman Ayun Temple even more memorable.
Taman Ayun Temple, also known as the Mother Temple (Paibon), is located in Mengwi Kingdom. In the Javanese year 1556 (1634AD), Mengwi King I Gusti Agung Putu built this temple. To honor his ancestors, I Gusti Agung Putu initially built a taman-ayun temple north of Mengwi village. Genter Park was the name of the temple. I Gusti Agung Putu expanded Genter Park and moved Genter Park eastward as Mengwi became a large kingdom. On Kliwon Tuesday – Medangsia, the fourth month of the Javanese calendar 1556, the expanded temple was officially designated Taman Ayun Temple. To celebrate the temple’s 25th anniversary, a piodalan (ceremony), is held at this temple every Kliwon Tuesday (Wuku Medangsia) in Javanese calendar (Saka). These temples were established by the king to grant blessings to the country’s safety, welfare, and fertility. To give all Mengwi people the chance to participate in religious ceremonies at Taman Ayun temple. This includes teaching and learning, mendak singpitara, nunas penkuluh (holy waters), and eradicating pests from the fields. Taman Ayun Temple was also constructed to honor Pasek Badak, who was carried by all Bala Putra stone cadets (royal soldiers).
Taman Ayun Temple was heavily influenced by the Mengwi kingdom’s ups and downs in 1890 AD (1812Caka). Mengwi lost the war and the king Mengwi (the tenth) “I Gusti Agung Make Agung” died. The entire family managed to escape to the east. Taman Ayun Temple received a second treatment in 1911 AD after a part of the royal family returned from Mengwi. On Saturday, January 20, 1971 AD, there was a powerful earthquake (gejer). Many of the buildings were destroyed and many others collapsed. A number of restorations have been done. In 1937, large-scale restorations were made. Restoration work to the kori Agung (the grandroom), Bentar Temple was completed in 1949. During this time, a big wantilan was constructed. In 1972, the third restoration was completed. The final restoration took place in 1976. The Kori Agung (main gate), which stands majestically, is a great backdrop for photographers.
Bali Taman Ayun Temple has a high historical value and plays an important role in Badung Regency’s history. King Mengwi built the Taman Ayun Temple with the intention of worshiping ancestral spirits. So, in 2022, the Bali provincial government proposed to UNESCo that the Taman Ayun Temple should be added to the World Heritage List. Finally, after a long wait of about 10 years, UNESCO agreed to add the Taman Ayun Temple to the World Heritage List in 2012. The world cultural heritage site designation means that Taman Ayun Temple is on the heritage list. Taman Ayun Temple, a historical building, is part of the Mengwi kingdom’s ancient empire. It is now a cultural heritage site. This temple will be preserved to ensure future generations can see it and remember the history of its purpose and function.
Tri Mandala is a common method for building temple complexes in Bali. It was introduced to the world by Dang Hyang Nirartha, who was on a holy mission to spread religious teachings across the island. This concept is still in use today. Taman Ayun Temple, Mengwi Village, also uses the Tri Mandala concept as the idea of the building and room of this sacred area. Taman Ayun Temple has three inner courts. This is similar to the temples of Bali. The three courtyards are made up of the most sacred parts, Utama Mandala, Madia Mandala, and Nista Mandala. Kori Agung (Paduraksa), which was used to enter the Main Mandala was constructed, was also built in Madia Mandala and Nista Mandala. Apit Surang, a bentar temple, was built. The Taman Ayun Temple complex is composed of an outer court and three inner courts. This can be explained by the following:
- The outer court – this is the outer courtyard of Taman Ayun Temple, also known as Jaba. It is on the pond’s outer side. The bridge that crosses the pond around the Taman Ayun Temple area is used to link the outer court and the first inner courts. To the right and left of this bridge are two large statues that serve as spiritual guardians for the Taman Ayun Temple. They can be found at the end the bridge on the side facing the first inner courts. There is also a Bentar gate which leads to the first inner courts.
- First inner courtyard: A small guard post is located on the left side near the gate of the Taman Ayun Temple Route. In the first inner courtyard, you will find a Wantilan (a type of hall), where many ceremonies are held. This is also part the ritual ceremonies at this temple. The first inner court was divided by a path, which connected the gates to both the inner courts. The southwest side of the temple has a gazebo that allows people to relax and take in the beautiful views. Near the gazebo is a pond that has been overgrown by water lilies. A small pillar that sprayed water in nine directions was located in the middle the pond. The Luhuring Purnama Temple is a group of small temples to the east. The Taman Ayun Temple Trail ends at a gate that divides the inner court into two. This gate led to the second inner courtyard, which was located on higher ground than that of the first.
- Second inner courtyard: You will need to pass through the gate to access the second courtyard. Across the gate is a structure that acts as a partition. The bulkhead of Taman Ayun Temple has relief sculptures that depict the guardian gods and winds. Pura Dalem Begkak is a small temple located in the east. The Kulkul hall, with its high roof, can be found to the west. Tourists often take photos in the second courtyard. This gate leads to the main courtyard. It is a beautiful photo object with its Balinese carvings of bricks and stone.
- The third inner court, which is also the deepest & highest, is considered the most sacred. The main door, also known as the door coil, is located in the middle of the courtyard and can only be opened during ceremonies. The main entrance to Taman Ayun Temple has two gates that allow people to access the courtyard and carry out their daily activities at Taman Ayun Temple. This court contains several Merus, including a Gedong and a Padmasana. It also houses other religious buildings, such as a Padma Rong Telu and a Padmasana.
Taman Ayun Temple is a popular tourist attraction in Mengwi. There are many other functions that the Taman Ayun Temple Temple has that relate to the local community. These functions also play an important role in welfare and the execution of activities. This Taman Ayun Temple is also used for ceremonies and other social activities. Many people from different castes and groups come together to help one another during religious ceremonies at the Taman Ayun Temple. They can all help one another, regardless of their race or class. A very important function in the wellbeing of the community in terms of social life. The following functions of Taman Ayun Temple can be described by the author:
- To serve as a guardianship (Pengawatan), so that Mengwi Village residents who don’t have the time to pray at the big temples of Bali like Besakih Temple or Uluwatu Temples, Batur Temples, Batukaru Temples, Batukaru Temples, Batukaru Temples, Batukaru Temples, Ulun Danu Beratan Temples, etc., can visit Taman Ayun Temple.
- This temple is unifying all the castes in Mengwi and blends them into one worshipping at Taman Ayun Temple.
- The temple is surrounded with a pond that is used to water the fields. This water then flows into the irrigation channels of the village, which are used for irrigation.
- Taman Ayun Temple was originally built as a place to gather Mengwi Kingdom members in ancient times. You can also enjoy this beautiful setting when you visit the first page.
This Bali Taman Ayun Temple is a popular tourist destination because it has all the necessary facilities to make tourists feel at ease when visiting Taman Ayun Temple. It has a large parking lot that will make it comfortable. You don’t have to think too much about how to get to Taman Ayun Temple. There is also a shop selling cold drinks and food in front of the temple. The toilet facility can be found on the first page. Taman Ayun Temple will be a memorable experience. It is one of the most important temples in Mengwi and one of the relics from the Mengwi kingdom. This Taman Ayun Temple is a must-see for anyone visiting Bali on vacation. Its unique beauty and charm will make your Bali religious experience complete.